Battery Electric Bus (BEB) vs Diesel Bus Analysis | Generated: 2026-04-08 6:24 PM PDT
Data range: 2022-03-01 to 2026-04-09 (1120 days)
Currently active buses on routes 4, 5 (last 15 minutes):
| Vehicle ID | Type | Route | Last Seen | Location |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1403 | diesel | 4 | just now | Walnut Creek BART |
| 1713 | diesel | 5 | just now | 37.90485, -122.06667 |
| 1726 | diesel | 4 | just now | 37.89612, -122.05978 |
| 1803 | BEB | 4 | just now | 37.90756, -122.06756 |
Why this matters: Both of these routes build in 15-20 minutes of downtime into their schedules to wirelessly recharge battery electric buses at BART. However, the battery electric buses break down so often that they rarely ever run. If County Connection could just run diesel buses instead of battery electric buses, or charge the battery electric buses more quickly, or run a full day's service on an overnight charge they could reduce scheduled headways and run bus service more frequently.
Other bus agencies that have reduced headways from 45 to 30 minutes (the 5 bus) or from 15 to 10 minutes (the 4 bus) have seen ridership increases of 10-25% on those routes.
Total bus-hours across 3 buses. "Idling" is total service time minus measured time on route (BART departure to BART return).
171 BEB trips | 7208 diesel trips
9537 BEB trips | 40824 diesel trips
Last weekend BEB service: April 4, 2026 (Bus 1601)
Performance statistics for all 8 Battery Electric Buses (data since 2022-03-01)
| Vehicle | Trips | Service Days | Availability | Failures | MDBF (miles) | Last In Service |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1600 | 1311 | 144 | 12.9% | 32 | 217.6 | 2024-04-05 |
| 1601 | 1510 | 172 | 15.4% | 45 | 180.6 | 2026-04-06 |
| 1602 | 2254 | 244 | 21.8% | 46 | 258.9 | 2025-05-16 |
| 1603 | 0 | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | - | - |
| 1800 | 1035 | 98 | 8.8% | 30 | 174.1 | 2025-10-08 |
| 1801 | 1762 | 186 | 16.6% | 32 | 288.3 | 2024-07-02 |
| 1802 | 276 | 20 | 1.8% | 3 | 428.8 | 2022-05-18 |
| 1803 | 1560 | 161 | 14.4% | 46 | 176.2 | 2026-04-09 |
| Group | Trips | Service Days | Availability | Failures | MDBF (miles) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1600-1603 (green/WC livery) | 5075 | 421 | 37.6% | 49 | 501.6 |
| 1800-1803 (white BEB) | 4633 | 361 | 32.2% | 48 | 459.0 |
21 BEB / 427 diesel
118 BEB / 1923 diesel
1420 BEB / 16678 diesel
No BEB on Route 5 since June 14, 2024 (664 days ago, Bus 1801).
The Route 4 schedule allocates 40-minute round trips, but actual driving time is only 23 minutes. The extra 17 minutes per round trip is designed for BEB wireless charging at Walnut Creek BART. Diesel buses don't need this charging time but must wait anyway.
Potential impact: If diesel buses could run without the 17-minute charging dwell, the wasted time from the past year could have provided approximately 6163 additional one-way trips.
County Connection changed the Route 4 path on March 29, 2026. Scheduled round trip: 23 min (before) → 25 min (after). Dashed vertical lines show the scheduled round-trip time for each period.
Methodology: Round trip time is measured using GPS tracking data from the 511.org API. We define a geographic polygon around the Walnut Creek BART bus area, then measure the elapsed time from when a bus departs (leaves the polygon) to when it returns (re-enters the polygon) on the same day. Trips shorter than 10 minutes or longer than 90 minutes are excluded as outliers.